Integrated offline catalytic combustion equipment
Sep 13, 2014
Tinggalkan pesanan
1. Housing; 2. Three-way control valve; 3. Preheating zone; 31. Catalytic chamber; 311. Catalyst plate; 32. Heating chamber; 321. Heating tube; 4. Heat exchange zone; 41. Heat exchange device; 411. Heat exchange section; 422. Heat exchange cover; 5. Piping system; 51. Desorption pipe; 52. Recovery pipe; 53, Evacuation pipe; 54, blower; 6. Desorption area; 61. Insert rack; 7. Control box; 8. Open the door; 9. Air inlet; 10. Air outlet; 11. Barrier group; 12. Temperature recovery zone; 111. Protruding part; 112. Depressed part; 13. Air cooler; 14 ,Connecting pipe.
detailed description
21. The following will combine the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model to carry out the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model
A clear and complete description. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
22. It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can also be a centered component. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be a centered component at the same time. When a component is considered to be "installed on" another component, it can be directly installed on another component or a centered component may exist at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
23. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field of the present utility model. The terms used in the description of the utility model herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
24. The following describes the embodiments of the utility model in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
25. Since the current equipment is large and each functional module is separated and the pipelines between the modules are intricate and complicated, there are several problems: First, manual monitoring and real-time control are required when exhaust gas treatment is performed. The equipment is therefore only suitable for processing during the working hours of workers; the efficiency is low; second, when other adsorption equipment is completed, the carbon plate in the adsorption equipment is full of voc particles and cannot be quickly placed in the equipment Desorption is performed separately; thirdly, due to the large size of the equipment, separate modules need to be removed in sequence during transportation, which is inconvenient for transportation and takes up too much space; therefore, this utility model designs this integrated offline catalytic combustion equipment, specifically The structure is shown in Figure 1
As shown in Figure 6, the housing 1 includes a preheating zone 3, a heat exchange zone 4, a piping system 5, and a desorption zone 6 (in the present utility model, from left to right are the desorption zone 6, The piping system 5, the heat exchange zone 4 and the preheating zone 3, all of which are set in the housing 1 at the same time), the preheating zone 3 includes a heating chamber 32 and a catalytic chamber 31, the heating chamber 32 is located above the catalytic chamber 31 and both The heat exchange zone 4 includes a heat exchange device 41, the heating chamber 32 and the catalytic chamber 31 are both in communication with the heat exchange device 41, and the heating chamber 32 includes a plurality of groups of heating tubes 321 for heating the air in the heating chamber 32, pipelines The system 5 includes a desorption pipe 51, a recovery pipe 52, and an emptying pipe 53. The desorption pipe 51 and the recovery pipe 52 are both connected between the heat exchange device 41 in the desorption zone 6. The heat exchange device 41 passes the heated air through the desorption pipe. The attached pipe 51 is transported to the desorption zone 6 (the heating chamber 32 will heat the 340 degree
The air at 350 degree is delivered to the heat exchange device 41 and then directly delivered to the desorption zone 6 through the desorption tube 51). When the air cooler 13 and itself loses heat, the temperature is 340 degree .
The air at 350 degree is cooled to 85 degree
After 90 degree , the carbon plate is at 85 degree
The voc particles on the board are desorbed under the air at 90 degree . The recovery pipe 52 is equipped with a blower 54. The blower 54 recovers the air with desorbed particles in the desorption zone 6 to the catalytic chamber through the recovery pipe 52 In 31, the catalytic chamber 31 includes a plurality of catalytic plates 311 for the combustion of the heated air and the exhaust gas with desorbed particles after desorption and recovery (the catalytic plate 311 is used for catalyzing at 340 degree ).
The air at 350 degree is combusted with the exhaust gas with voc particles after desorption and recovery. Under normal circumstances, the temperature required for the combustion of voc particles is 1100 degree , and the catalyst plate 311 is made of precious metal, and the voc particles can be heated at 350 degree . It will burn at degree ), the exhaust pipe 53 is connected to the desorption pipe 51 and the two are in communication, and one end of the exhaust pipe 53 extends to the outer surface of the shell 1 (when the voc particles are burned, the burned no The harmful gas is discharged, so it flows out from the desorption tube 51, the valve between the emptying tube 53 and the desorption tube 51 is opened), the desorption zone 6 includes multiple sets of insert racks 61 arranged side by side and vertically, and multiple sets of insert racks Carbon plates with attached and desorbed particles are inserted on 61, and the wall of the housing 1 on the side of the desorption zone 6 is provided with a plurality of opening doors 8 corresponding to the insertion frame 61 (the utility model has 4 opening doors 8 Door 8, each open door 8 corresponds to two parallel insert frames 61, each insert frame 61 is divided into upper and lower layers, the upper and lower layers can be placed with carbon plates, and two adjacent insert frames 61 are connected. In this way, the entire desorption zone 6 can be desorbed), and a control box 7 is also provided in the housing 1.
The heat pipe 321 and the piping system 5 are electrically connected. The advantage of the utility model is that the voc particles on the carbon plate are desorbed and burned. There will be dust removal equipment in some production workshops, and the dust here includes dust and voc particles. Therefore, when the dust in the dust removal equipment is collected, the voc particles on the adsorption carbon plate will not fall, so it needs to be desorbed and burned. When the workshop workers get off work, put the carbon plate full of voc particles into the rack 61 , Turn on the equipment and start operation, just after adjusting the time, the equipment can work offline after workers are off work, and the equipment is integrated, which is convenient for transportation and takes up a small area.
As shown in 6, the heat exchange device 41 includes a heat exchange part 411 and a plurality of heat exchange covers 422. The heat exchange covers 422 are divided into two ends of the heat exchange part 411, and both ends of the heat exchange cover 422 are provided with air inlets 9 And the air outlet 10 (the heat exchange cover 422 on one side is in communication with the heating chamber 32, the air inlet of the channel through which the heated air flows out is on the upper part of the left heat exchange cover 422, and the voc particles are desorbed and recycled back to the cooled air flow The air outlet of the inlet channel is at the lower part of the left heat exchange cover 422), the heat exchange part 411 is composed of multiple heat exchange plates (the heat exchange plate 61 is made of stainless steel), and there are several barrier groups 11 on the heat exchange plate. , The barrier group 11 includes a protruding part 111 and a recessed part 112 (the barrier group 11 in the present utility model is integrally formed, directly pressed by the machine mold so that the front side of the heat exchange plate has a protruding part 111, and the reverse side is a recessed part 112 or The front side of the heat exchange plate is the recessed part 112 and the reverse side is the protruding part 111), the protruding part 111 and recessed part 112 of each barrier group 11 correspond to each other, and the protruding part 111 and recessed part 112 are parallel to each other on the adjacent barrier group 11 And the vertical arrangement (here refers to the two adjacent barrier groups 11 on the front side of the heat exchange plate, one is a protruding part 111 and the other is a recessed part 112, the same from the reverse side, one is a recessed part 112 and the other is a protrusion Part 111, and the two are parallel to each other and are vertically arranged on the heat exchange plate), the heat exchange plate in the present invention is divided into two parts, the upper part of the barrier group 11 and the lower part of the barrier group 11 are butted on On a straight line and on the same plane, the upper part of the barrier group 11 is a recessed part 112, then the lower part of the barrier group 11 is a protruding part 111, or the upper part of the barrier group 11 is a protruding part 111, the lower part of the barrier Group 11 is a recessed portion 112. When any two heat exchange plates are stacked, the recessed portions 112 on the two heat exchange plates are superimposed on each other to form a ventilation gap for air circulation. Each protrusion on the two heat exchange plates The parts 111 are superimposed on each other to form a barrier rib that obstructs air circulation. A reheating zone 12 is formed between two adjacent barrier groups 11. The ventilation gap and the reheating zone 12 are connected to form a ventilation channel. When the three heat exchange plates are stacked At the same time, the ventilation channel formed between the middle heat exchange plate and the left heat exchange plate is the channel through which the heated air flows out, and the ventilation channel formed between the middle heat exchange plate and the right heat exchange plate In order to recover the air flow into the channel after desorption of the voc particles, the paths of the outflow channel and the flow channel are staggered but do not affect each other, because the heat exchange plate is divided into the upper part and the lower part by two sets of barrier groups 11 ), this setting here is mainly to increase the distance of the ventilation channel, so that the heating of the recovered air is more efficient, the heated air can store the temperature of the heat exchange plate more efficiently, reduce the heating time of the heating tube 321, and reduce energy consumption.
As shown in 2, the desorption pipe 51 is also provided with a cooler 13 communicating with the desorption pipe 51, and the cooler 13 delivers cold air to the desorption pipe 51 to neutralize the hot air in the desorption pipe 51 ( The air cooler 13 transports the cold air through the desorption pipe 51 to the desorption box for cooling, where the cooling is mainly used to quickly cool the desorbed carbon plate. Secondly, the hot air in the desorption pipe 51 is neutralized. When the temperature is lowered, if the temperature of the high-temperature air flowing out of the heat exchange device 41 becomes too high, the carbon plate is likely to burn).
28. As shown in Figure 2, the piping system 5 also includes a connecting tube 14, which is arranged between the desorption tube 51 and the recovery tube 52, and the connecting tube 14 communicates with the desorption tube 51 and the recovery tube 52, and is connected to The connection between the pipe 14 and the desorption pipe 51 and the connection between the connection pipe 14 and the recovery pipe 52 are both provided with a three-way control valve 2. When the high-temperature air flow in the heat exchange zone 4 passes through the desorption pipe 51, the The three-way control valve 2 closes the end of the flow to the desorption zone 6 and opens the connecting pipe 14. Once again, the desorption zone 6 has already started to desorb, and the voc particles after desorption flow to the recovery pipe 52. At this time, the high temperature air flow is The connecting pipe 14 flows, to the desorption zone 6
The air flow with voc particles flowing to the recovery pipe 52 is heated.
29. Working principle: When too many voc particles on the carbon plate cause a certain blockage, at this time, open the pull door 8 on the side of the desorption zone 6, and then insert the carbon plate vertically into the inserting frame 61, the control box 7 Control the heating pipe 321 to start heating, and discharge the heated air through the heat exchange device 41 and the desorption pipe 51 into the desorption zone 6 (the heat exchange plate in the heat exchange device 41 stores the heated air in the process of discharging the heated air). A certain amount of heat is available for subsequent use). When the temperature in the desorption zone 6 reaches 90 degree , the voc particles adsorbed on the carbon plate begin to desorb (here the blower 54 is stopped, and the recovery pipe 52 is also closed. ), the desorbed voc particles follow the work of the blower 54 and return to the heat exchange device 41. The recovered gas with the voc particles is initially heated to a certain temperature through the heat exchange device 41 (the temperature decreases during the recycling process), Then enter the heating chamber 32. Since the heating temperature of the heating tube 321 is about 350 degree , under the catalysis of the precious metal catalyst plate 311, the voc particles can be burned at 350 degree .
30. The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. All technical solutions that fall under the idea of the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, several improvements and modifications made without departing from the principles of the present utility model should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present utility model.
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